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October 22, 2018

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Tenno Sho (Autumn) (G1) - Data Analysis

Middle-distance champion decider: Race favorites raking up wins since 2000
In the Tenno Sho (Autumn) races held from 1984, when the grading system was introduced, to 1999, race favorites produced only two winners (Mr. C.B. in 1984 and Nippo Teio in 1987) and achieved a win ratio of only 12.5%. Meanwhile, nine of the 18 winners from 2000 to 2017 were backed as race favorites. Of the 23 G1 JRA races (including J-G1) held annually from 2000 to 2017, the Tenno Sho (Autumn) was one of only four races in which races favorites achieved a win ratio of over 50%, the three others being the February Stakes, the Tokyo Yushun (Japanese Derby), and the Arima Kinen (Grand Prix). This year again, the big question is whether one of the fancied runners will live up to expectations, or whether a dark horse will take us all by surprise and snatch the spoils. Let’s now analyze some features shared by successful runners in this race based on results over the last 10 years.

Focus on younger horses
Of the 30 Top 3 finishers in the last 10 years, 28 were “horses aged 5 or less.” Meanwhile, “horses aged 6 or above” struggled with a Top 3 ratio of 2.7%. In other words, we should lower our expectations of horses aged 6 or above. [Table 1]

[Table 1] Performance by age (last 10 years)
Age Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
3 0-2-2-11 0% 13.3% 26.7%
4 3-5-3-32 7.0% 18.6% 25.6%
5 6-3-4-31 13.6% 20.5% 29.5%
6 0-0-1-30 0% 0% 3.2%
7 0-0-0-30 0% 0% 0%
8 1-0-0-9 10.0% 10.0% 10.0%
9 0-0-0-2 0% 0% 0%
5 or less 9-10-9-74 8.8% 18.6% 27.5%
6 or above 1-0-1-71 1.4% 1.4% 2.7%

Runners with experience finishing in Top 2 of G1 race since previous year enjoy success
Of the 30 Top 3 finishers in the last 10 years, 22 had experience finishing in the Top 2 of “a JRA G1 race since the previous year.” This group also achieved a Top 3 ratio of 31.9%. Our primary focus should therefore be on runners with experience finishing in the Top 2 of a major race since the previous year. [Table 2]

[Table 2] Performance by experience of finishing in Top 2 of "a JRA G1 race since previous year" (last 10 years)
Experience of
finishing in Top 2
Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
Yes 6-7-9-47 8.7% 18.8% 31.9%
No 4-3-1-98 3.8% 6.6% 7.5%

In addition, the remaining eight Top 3 finishers with no experience of finishing in the Top 2 of “a JRA G1 race held since the previous year” either contested in the “Mainichi Okan of the same year with a Top 7 finish” or “the Sapporo Kinen of the same year with a win” in their previous race. In other words, we should lower our expectations of runners that have no experience of finishing in the Top 2 of major race since the previous year, as well as those who did not finish in the Top 7 of this year’s Mainichi Okan or win this year’s Sapporo Kinen. [Table 3]

[Table 3] For Top 3 finishers with no Top 2 experience in “a JRA G1 race since the previous year,” performance by previous race and finish (last 10 years)
Year Finish Horse Previous race and finish
2009 1st Company 2009 Mainichi Okan 1st
2010 2nd Pelusa 2010 Mainichi Okan 5th
3rd Earnestly 2010 Sapporo Kinen 1st
2011 1st Tosen Jordan 2011 Sapporo Kinen 1st
2nd Dark Shadow 2011 Mainichi Okan 1st
2013 1st Just a Way 2013 Mainichi Okan 2nd
2014 1st Spielberg 2014 Mainichi Okan 3rd
2015 2nd Staphanos 2015 Mainichi Okan 7th

Strong showing by runners that were race favorites last time out
Looking at performances by runners that contested “a domestic race” last time out in terms of favoritism, we observe that runners backed as race favorites in their previous race achieved an excellent Top 3 ratio of 42.9%. At the same time, runners that were backed as “8th favorite or lower” were all beaten to 4th or lower. When comparing the lead-up races of this year’s runners, we should focus on their favoritism in the previous race. [Table 4]

[Table 4] For runners that contested "a domestic race" as their previous race, performance by favoritism (last 10 years)
Favoritism in
previous race
Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
1st favorite 6-5-4-20 17.1% 31.4% 42.9%
2nd-7th favorite 4-5-6-92 3.7% 8.4% 14.0%
8th favorite 0-0-0-30 0% 0% 0%

Watch position when passing the 4th corner in previous race
Of the 18 Top 3 finishers in the last six years, 14 runners contested “a domestic race” as their previous race and were positioned “3rd-7th” when passing the 4th corner in that race. Meanwhile, runners that were positioned “1st-2nd” or “8th or lower” in such a race struggled with Top 3 ratios of 10.5% and 5.1%, respectively. Up to 2011, runners that were positioned “1st-2nd” or “8th or lower” when passing the 4th corner in their previous race produced many strong performers, but if trends in recent years are anything to go by, we should lower our expectations of runners other than those positioned “3rd-7th” when passing the 4th corner in the previous race. [Table 5]

[Table 5] For runners that contested "a domestic race" as their previous race, performance by position when passing 4th corner in that race (last 6 years)
Position when passing
4th corner in previous race
Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
1st-2nd 1-1-0-17 5.3% 10.5% 10.5%
3rd-7th 4-4-6-29 9.3% 18.6% 32.6%
8th or lower 1-1-0-37 2.6% 5.1% 5.1%

Seek out the winner!
Check course aptitude

Each of the last 10 winners previously experienced a Top 3 finish in “a G1 or G2 race held at Tokyo Racecourse.” Incidentally, runners lacking such experience have struggled since 2008 with performance of [0-3-1-72] (Top 3 ratio of 5.3%), and have failed to produce a winner since Heavenly Romance in 2005. In other words, runners that have not performed favorably in a G1 or G2 race held at the Tokyo Racecourse (where the Tenno Sho (Autum) is contested) are unlikely to pull off a victory. [Table 6]

[Table 6] Highest finish in "a G1 or G2 race held at the Tokyo Racecourse" by winners (last 10 years)
Year Winner Highest finish in "a G1 or G2 race held at Tokyo Racecourse"
2008 Vodka 1st (2008 Yasuda Kinen, etc.)
2009 Company 1st (2009 Mainichi Okan)
2010 Buena Vista 1st (2010 Victoria Mile, etc.)
2011 Tosen Jordan 1st (2010 Copa Republica Argentina)
2012 Eishin Flash 1st (2010 Tokyo Yushun (Japanese Derby))
2013 Just a Way 2nd (2013 Mainichi Okan, etc.)
2014 Spielberg 3rd (2014 Mainichi Okan)
2015 Lovely Day 2nd (2012 Keio Hai Nisai Stakes)
2016 Maurice 1st (2015 Yasuda Kinen)
2017 Kitasan Black 1st (2016 Japan Cup)

 

(Masaya Ibuki)

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