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April 28, 2025

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Tenno Sho (Spring) (G1) - Data Analysis

Race steeped in tradition that determines the long-distance race champion for older horses
In recent years, we have seen a clear trend of certain horses consistently dominating the top positions in the race over the span of several years. For example, Kitasan Black not only triumphed in 2016, but also secured a resounding victory in 2017. Fierement similarly claimed consecutive victories in 2019 and 2020. Meanwhile, Deep Bond finished as runner-up in the three years since 2021, and secured 3rd place in 2024. What other features stand out in this race? Let’s now look for some trends based on results over the last 10 years, including the 2021 and 2022 race held at Hanshin Racecourse.

Select win contenders from among highly favored runners
The last 10 winners were all backed as 3rd favorite or higher. Meanwhile, among runners finishing 2nd and 3rd, eight were backed as 6th favorite or lower, including three backed as 10th favorite or lower. We should therefore pick win contenders from among highly favored runners, and also factor in the possibility that poorly favored runners may finish 2nd or 3rd. [Table 1]

[Table 1] Performance by favoritism (last 10 years)
Favoritism Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
1st favorite 4-3-0-3 40.0% 70.0% 70.0%
2nd favorite 5-0-1-4 50.0% 50.0% 60.0%
3rd favorite 1-0-1-8 10.0% 10.0% 20.0%
4th favorite 0-1-4-5 0% 10.0% 50.0%
5th favorite 0-2-0-8 0% 20.0% 20.0%
6th-9th favorite 0-2-3-35 0% 5.0% 12.5%
10th favorite or lower 0-2-1-72 0% 2.7% 4.0%

Focus on runners coming from a G2 race
Looking at performances by runners over the last 10 years in terms of the previous race, we find that runners coming from a G2 race accounted for just over 70% of the total runners, and that 24 of the 30 Top 3 finishers had also previously contested a G2 race. Of the 24 Top 3 finishers coming from a G2 race, 15 had contested the Hanshin Daishoten in their previous race, including Curren Mirotic, who placed in the Top 3 for two consecutive years despite being backed as 10th favorite or lower. [Table 2]

[Table 2] Performance by previous race (last 10 years)
Previous race Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
G1 2-1-0-6 22.2% 33.3% 33.3%
G2 8-8-8-97 6.6% 13.2% 19.8%
G3 0-1-1-20 0% 4.5% 9.1%
Overseas race 0-0-1-0 0% 0% 100%
Other race 0-0-0-12 0% 0% 0%

Watch runners fresh off a win
Looking at performances by runners over the last 10 years in terms of finish in the previous race, we find that 15 of the 30 Top 3 finishers had triumphed in their previous race. Within this group, runners fresh off a win in the Hanshin Daishoten delivered outstanding performance of [4-2-2-1]. [Table 3]

[Table 3] Performance by finish in previous race (last 10 years)
Finish in previous race Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
1st 6-4-5-19 17.6% 29.4% 44.1%
2nd 2-1-1-24 7.1% 10.7% 14.3%
3rd 1-2-1-17 4.8% 14.3% 19.0%
4th 1-0-2-14 5.9% 5.9% 17.6%
5th 0-1-0-12 0% 7.7% 7.7%
6th-9th 0-1-1-34 0% 2.8% 5.6%
10th or lower, pulled up 0-1-0-15 0% 6.3% 6.3%

The bulk of the Top 3 finishers had previously won a graded race  
Of the 30 Top 3 finishers over the last 10 years, 29 had previously won a JRA graded race. The only runner to enter the Top 3 without a prior victory in a JRA graded race was 2021 3rd-place finisher Curren Bouquetd’or, but she was a proven talent, having previously secured three 2nd-place finishes in G1 races, including in the Japan Cup. The Tenno Sho (Spring) brings together the elite of the older horse division, so it is safe to assume that runners without a previous win in a graded race will not be competitive. [Table 4]

[Table 4] Performance by experience of winning a JRA graded race (last 10 years)
Experience Performance
[1st-2nd-3rd-4th or lower]
Win ratio Top 2 ratio Top 3 ratio
Yes 10-10-9-66 10.5% 21.1% 30.5%
No 0-0-1-69 0% 0% 1.4%

Seek out the winner!
Check performance in long-distance G1 races

Winners Kitasan Black and Fierement had both secured a prior victory in the Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger). Among the last 10 winners, seven had previously dominated the Kikuko Sho. The remaining three had previously finished in the Top 3 of the Kikuka Sho or Tenno Sho (Spring), and had all entered the race fresh off a win in the Hanshin Daishoten. In other words, in this showdown that crowns the best stayer in Japan, a proven track record in long-distance races is a decisive factor. [Table 5]

[Table 5] Winners’ 3,000m+ G1 turf races with Top 3 finishes (last 10 years)
Year Winner 3,000m+ G1 turf races with Top 3 finishes
2015 Gold Ship Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st
2016 Kitasan Black Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st
2017 Kitasan Black Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st, Tenno Sho (Spring) 1st
2018 Rainbow Line Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 2nd
2019 Fierement Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st
2020 Fierement Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st, Tenno Sho (Spring) 1st
2021 World Premiere Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st
2022 Titleholder Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 1st
2023 Justin Palace Kikuka Sho (Japanese St. Leger) 3rd
2024 T O Royal Tenno Sho (Spring) 3rd

 

(Maya Takanami)

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